I've been an Extra for about 15 years and wanted to share some observations about on-air etiquette that might help folks, especially those moving from Technician to General and getting on HF for the first time.

• Not listening long enough: One of the most fundamental principles in ham radio is listening before transmitting - jumping onto a frequency without monitoring can disrupt ongoing conversations or interfere with emergency communications.
• Calling CQ on occupied frequencies: Often a frequency is in use but you can't hear the other station. There's nothing more infuriating than being in a QSO and having it ruined by someone calling CQ on top of you.
• Improper power levels: Start with low power and only increase if needed to make contact - this is called QRP operation and is a hallmark of good radio practice.

These are easy fixes that make the bands more enjoyable for everyone!

Excellent points! One common mistake is transmitting on a frequency your license class doesn't allow - always check the frequency allocation chart for your license class before transmitting. I see this a lot with new Generals who haven't memorized their privileges yet.

Thanks for this - really helpful! I just got my General and have been guilty of the power thing. Proper radio etiquette includes avoiding unnecessary chatter, waiting for your turn to speak, and being courteous to fellow operators. Still learning the unwritten rules beyond what's in the question pool.

When you listen before transmitting, use your call sign properly, and respect frequency allocations, you help keep the airwaves open and welcoming - your conduct reflects on the entire amateur radio community. These fundamentals never go out of style, whether you're working DX or just ragchewing.