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first time trying LEO satellites and i think im doing something wrong with doppler
i went through basically the exact same thing a few months ago lol. took me like 4 or 5 passes before i actually completed a contact. one thing that helped me was just listening for my own signal in the downlink before the pass even starts - when the bird is still low on the horizon the doppler shift is changing fast so thats actually the hardest time to stay locked in. once its higher up things settle down a bit and you have more time to find yourself in the passband. also are you doing full duplex? because if youre not monitoring your downlink while you transmit you really cant tell if youre in the right spot. the 847 can do it but you have to make sure its configured for that, i think theres a setting in the menu for satellite mode that enables the split receive
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going from 5wpm to 20wpm - feeling stuck around 13wpm, anyone else hit this wall?
so ive been at this for about 8 months now and honestly the first few months were great, went from barely copying anything to around 10-12wpm pretty smoothly. started with the Koch method on the lcwo website and it felt like things were clicking. but now im just... stuck. im sitting around 13wpm and every time i try to push to 15 it falls apart. i get a letter wrong and then my brain kind of freezes trying to figure out what i missed and then i miss the next three letters too and its just a cascade of failure lol my practice routine is pretty much just lcwo for 15-20 minutes in the morning before work, sometimes i listen to actual qso traffic on 40m in the evenings. someone at my club told me i should be doing longer sessions but honestly i dont have the time and also i read somewhere that short focused sessions are actually better? idk anyone been through this and gotten past it? what actually worked for you. im not in a huge rush but it would be nice to actually use cw on the air without feeling like im going to panic the moment someone sends faster than i expect
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first QRP build went better than expected, few questions though
im in a similar spot, built a little pixie kit a while back as kind of a stepping stone before doing a full scratch build. havent done anything that ambitious yet but this is making me want to try. what design did you end up using from QST, was it one of the older ones or something more recent? i feel like there are so many options and i keep getting paralyzed trying to pick one to start with
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confused about QSL cards vs LoTW vs eQSL — do I need all of them?
not a dumb question at all, this stuff genuinely confuses a lot of new hams because there really isnt one unified system and they all kind of do slightly different things LoTW is run by the ARRL and its what you want for DXCC and most of the big awards. yes it works exactly like you said — you upload your log, the other station uploads theirs, and the system matches them up automatically. can take anywhere from a few minutes to months depending on when the other op gets around to uploading. some contesters batch upload everything right after an event, some DX stations take forever. just be patient eQSL is totally separate, they dont talk to each other at all. eQSL has its own awards and some people really like it because its fast and free and you can send a digital card with artwork right away. but for DXCC it doesnt count, you need LoTW or a physical card via the bureau or direct as for physical cards — yeah theres definitely a courtesy thing there. if someone sends you a card direct (meaning they paid postage), you really should send one back, ideally with a return envelope and a couple green stamps to cover return postage if theyre overseas. bureau cards are more informal but still nice to reciprocate. it doesnt have to be fancy, lots of people just use cheap printed cards from vista print or whatever
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SDRplay RSP1B vs just using an RTL-SDR for general monitoring, worth the price difference?
so ive been messing with an RTL-SDR v3 dongle for about a year now mostly just scanning the local repeaters and doing some airband listening and honestly its been fine for that stuff. but i keep reading about the SDRplay units and wondering if theres actually a noticeable difference or if its one of those things where the specs look better on paper but in practice you cant really tell my main use case is HF monitoring, im licensed general class and want to start actually receiving some shortwave stuff, maybe do some weak signal work eventually. i know the RTL-SDR does HF through direct sampling mode and ive tried it but it feels kind of deaf compared to what people describe. running SDR# on windows and tried GQRX on the laptop too. antenna is just a random wire out the window right now which i know is part of the problem anyway is the RSP1B actually worth like $130 or whatever it is now or should i just get a better antenna first and stick with the dongle for a while. not trying to receive CW contests or anything crazy just want better HF coverage
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getting into contesting for the first time — CQ WW coming up and i have no idea what im doing
CQ WW is honestly one of the best ways to actually learn contesting because theres SO much activity you can just tune around and figure out the rhythm pretty quick. the exchange is simple — your signal report and your CQ zone, for most of north america thats zone 5 or 4 or 3 depending where you are, easy to look up. N1MM+ is what most people use for logging and it handles all that automatically once you set it up, worth taking an hour to get familiar before the contest weekend. Field Day is kind of its own thing, its more of a club/emergency preparedness event with a weird scoring system, not really a traditional contest even though it feels like one. November Sweepstakes is actually fantastic for new contesters, domestic only so the band conditions dont matter as much and the exchange has more info in it which helps you slow down and actually understand whats going on. dont skip it. your ic-7300 and a vertical will do fine, ive worked plenty of countries in CQ WW with worse.
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finally did my first SOTA activation last weekend, few things i wasnt expecting
so i finally got off my butt and did a summit activation after talking about it for like two years. drove up to a local summit, nothing crazy just a 6 point peak, and honestly it was way more fun than i expected but also a few things caught me off guard first off the wind. i knew it would be windy up there but my end fed just kept getting blown around and i had a hard time getting it up in the trees. ended up just kind of draping it over some brush which worked i guess but it looked terrible. also my KX2 battery died faster than i thought it would and i was running pretty low power too. made enough contacts to qualify but it was close anyway the actual operating part was great once i got set up. pileup on 40 was wild for about 10 minutes then it died down. spotted myself on sotawatch and that helped a lot. anyone else have tips for getting antennas up in open summit areas where theres no trees? thats probably my biggest problem to solve before next time
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just passed my tech exam last week, finally said hi on the local repeater today
so i've been lurking on this forum for like 3 months while studying for the technician exam and i finally passed it last tuesday. got my callsign a few days later and just spent the last hour nervously keying up on the 147.315 repeater in my area. first transmission was pretty rough honestly, i forgot to wait for the courtesy tone and just started talking over someone finishing up a QSO. felt like an idiot but the guy i interrupted was super cool about it and we ended up chatting for about 20 minutes about his antenna setup. he's been licensed since the 80s and gave me a ton of advice. anyway just wanted to share because i feel like i've been building up to this moment for months and it finally happened. now i'm trying to figure out if i should bother with HF right away or just hang out on VHF for a while first. my radio is just a baofeng uv-5r for now which i know everyone has opinions about lol
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modding my IC-7300 for better TX audio — worth it or leave it alone?
honestly for the 7300 i wouldnt go hardware unless you really know what youre doing in there. the DSP TX processing on that radio is actually pretty capable and most of the improvement people hear after doing hardware mods is stuff they couldve gotten from just spending an hour properly setting up the TX equalizer and the bass/treble rolloff in the menus. i went through this exact thing about a year ago, spent like three evenings tweaking the EQ curves while a buddy on 40m gave me reports and i was genuinely surprised how much better it got without touching a single component the mic element swap can make a difference but its subtle, and if you go too flat you end up with too much low end getting through and it sounds boomy on the other end. the HM-219 isnt a great mic to begin with but most of what makes it sound meh is fixable in software on that radio
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anyone going to the Tri-County hamfest next month
so i heard the Tri-County hamfest is back on after they skipped it last year, supposed to be at the fairgrounds again on the 14th. curious if anyone here is planning to go or if its worth the drive from my end, last time i went was like 4 years ago and it was decent, got a pretty good deal on some coax and a mic i still use. wondering if the swap tables have gotten better or worse lately, feels like every hamfest ive been to recently is just a bunch of guys selling old boat anchors nobody wants for way too much money lol
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going from 5wpm to 20wpm — how long did it actually take you?
honestly just keep going, the plateau is normal. i went through the exact same thing around 13wpm and thought i was just one of those people who would never get faster. what eventually worked for me was doing the lcwo.net site — not sure if youve tried that one but it lets you set character speed and effective speed separately which is basically farnsworth spacing. also the daily practice streak thing on there kept me accountable in a way the phone app didnt. one thing i'll say though — dont move on from characters before you're really solid on them, the 90% threshold is there for a reason and i skipped ahead too fast early on and had to go back and fix some bad habits with certain letters. G and W tripped me up forever because i hadnt really locked them in
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finally putting together a go-kit, not sure where to start
so ive been a ham for about 3 years now and honestly embarrassed to say i dont have any kind of go-kit or emergency setup at all. been meaning to do it forever and then last month we had a pretty bad storm come through and i was completely useless — couldnt do anything because all my gear is just sort of scattered around the shack and none of it is ready to grab and go. so im finally taking it seriously. i have an ft-857d which i know is kind of the classic choice for portable ops, and a few handhelds (a baofeng and an older icom). my question is really more about the non-radio stuff — like how do you actually organize it? do you use a specific bag or case, and how do you handle power? i was thinking a small lithium battery pack but i have no idea what capacity i actually need for a real deployment that might last a few days. also do most people keep a full antenna kit in there or just a simple wire antenna? i looked at some youtube videos but they all seem like either way overkill (guy has a pelican case the size of a small car) or way too minimal to actually be useful. just looking for what real people actually use day to day for their emcomm stuff.
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SSB audio always sounds muddy on the other end — what am I doing wrong
yeah honestly inconsistent reports on SSB are just kind of the nature of the beast sometimes, band conditions change, the other station's ears are different, their radio's AGC is doing weird things, whatever. but the barrel sound specifically usually means either too much compression or youre overdriving the mic input. whats your ALC doing? if its pegging constantly you're probably overprocessing. i went through the same thing when i first got serious about phone ops. ended up getting an Heil headset which helped a lot just from the mic element being voiced more toward the speech frequencies, but honestly getting the settings dialed in matters more than the mic hardware up to a point. stock mic on the 7300 isnt bad its just not optimized out of the box.
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confused about QSL cards vs LoTW vs eQSL — which one actually counts?
yeah the bureau confused me too when i first heard it. basically instead of mailing your QSL card directly to every station you worked, you send a big batch to your national bureau and they sort them and forward them on to the destination country's bureau, and then whoever you worked picks them up from their end. saves a ton on postage especially for rare DX. downside like the other guy said is it takes forever. i mostly just use LoTW now for everything and only send physical cards when someone specifically requests one or if its a really memorable contact i want a card for on the wall. some of the older ops really still love getting paper cards in the mail so i try to honor that when i can.
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SO2R worth the headache for casual contesters or just leave it alone
so ive been doing contests on and off for a few years now, nothing serious, usually just hop on for SS or the CQ WW and try to crack 500 QSOs before i get bored or my wife wants the shack back. lately ive been reading more about SO2R and watching some of the top ops talk about rate and i honestly cant tell if its something worth trying to set up or if its just for the guys who are already running 200/hr and want to squeeze out more. my current setup is a K3 and an IC-7300 sitting there doing nothing so technically i have two radios. the problem is i have no idea where to even start with the antenna switching and keeping the two from killing each other. ive seen the band pass filter setups but those arent cheap and my station isnt exactly optimized to begin with — single tower, a 3 element yagi on 20 and a dipole for 40/80. realistically is it even worth the effort at my rate or does SO2R only really shine once youre already a competent enough op that the second radio is finding mults while the first one is running a frequency also curious if anyone has tips just for general rate improvement that dont involve SO2R. like i feel like i leave a lot of points on the table just from slow exchanges and not knowing when to switch from running to SandP and back
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Solar
SFI
128
SN
73
A
6
K
1
Quiet
X-Ray
C2.2
Wind
403.6 km/s
Aurora
2
Updated 23:00 UTC
HamQSL · N0NBH
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David Williams50
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